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Abstract

This article explores the complementary and reinforcing relationship between geography and diplomacy. Geography, borders, natural resources, and strategic position shape states' diplomatic policies and international relations. Geopolitics, especially energy security between states, border disputes, and acquisition of natural resources play an important role in regional cooperation issues. Thus, new energy corridors, trade routes, and environmental issues have become important topics in contemporary diplomacy. Climate change and ecological diplomacy also create new areas of cooperation between states and influence international relations. Geopolitics is also a major factor in strategic decision-making between states, ensuring economic development, and protecting security. Such relations are also important for conflict resolution and regional stability. The role of geography in diplomacy remains an important factor that states should analyze to protect their interests and gain a strong position at the international level. As a result, the close relationship between geography and diplomacy will play an important role in the future development of global politics and diplomatic relations.

Keywords

Geography, Diplomacy, Geopolitics, International relations, Interstate relations, Strategic positions, Energy policy, Environmental diplomacy, Climate change, Natural resources, border conflicts

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